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homilies.net     10 Feb 2008     1 Lent
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Homily from Father James Gilhooley
1 Lent

First Sunday of Lent - A Cycle - Matthew 4:1-11

A woman phoned God and bitterly said she didn't understand Him. God replied, "Good, madam. That makes us even." Then He hung up.

Monks in the Holy Land fast forty days yearly on the mountain where Jesus fasted.

Is it possible to fast forty days and live to tell the

tale? The New York Times says the average person can go for thirty days without eating. Gandhi and the Irish prisoners in British jails in Belfast fasted even longer. Mitch Snyder, the US advocate for the homeless, fasted fifty-one days.

Like Jesus, these men took liquids.

Not only Matthew but also Mark and Luke write of the famous temptations. We have reams of raw material to work with.

The only eyewitness to these terrible temptations is Jesus Himself. But why did He tell His followers of them? He told us so little. We know about only one hundred days in His life. About the twelve thousand others, we know almost nothing. What was His purpose in telling us about His chat with Satan?How do we break the code?Tread lightly, for we deal with the autobiography of Christ. This Gospel is heady stuff.

The temptations mark the beginning of His professional life. He was anxious to get in shape and get the fat off His body and spirit. Before He would preach to us, He wanted to prove what He preached He practiced. He entered the forty day retreat. He would not take food. Prayer would provide nourishment. From this fast comes our forty days of Lent.

Dostoyevsky writes that the three Gospel temptations govern human history and underline the contradictions in us. The temptation of the bread speaks of the desire of our bodies to be pampered. The gross term "pigging out" fits comfortably into our language. Each of us likes to be stroked. If others to our dismay will not do it for us, we eagerly volunteer.

The leap from the temple suggests we are anxious to forget

our human condition. So, we want to take off and fly. Adults

leave the ground with vodka. Their teen children will not be outdone. So, they wrap themselves around a six pack of beer. Kids in the ghettos use drugs to fly over tenement ugliness. Children sail away through daydreaming.

The temptation to call the world one's own speaks to our

Orwellian Big Brother. We want to dominate those who are weaker. We can pick the weak off miles away. How else does one explain husband baiting, wife beating, and child abuse? (Domestic violence is the leading cause of injury to women in the US.) And the biggest power of them all is abortion, capital punishment, and war.

Every mother's child of us has the seeds of these temptations within us. We eat too much, drink too much, and spend too much on ourselves. We want everything even though we have no place to put it. Conversely we give away so little of our money or leisure. We fast seldom. Do I have to tell you we infrequently pray?

Is it surprising that God does not understand us? He has given us so much.

Today we open the book on a fresh Lent. For some, it will be our last. Jesus issues everyone a license to hunt. The quarry is our honorable or perhaps dishonorable selves. Remember Plato's great line: the greatest victory in the world is that of self-conquest. That line was written 400 years before Christ. It remains true today.

This then is the ultimate reason why the usually taciturn Nazarene told us of His own temptations. The final score was Christ 3 and Satan 0. Jesus is saying, "As I, so you."

Each one of us should have a Lenten program. Here are some

hints. Call someone who's lonely and say, "I'll be over tomorrow to take you to lunch or take you for a walk or run errands." Go to Confession. Smile more. Read the Gospels. Forgive an enemy. Love someone who doesn't deserve it. Quit smoking. Stop drinking. Lose weight. Be kinder than is necessary. Exercise. Live one day at a time; make it a work of art. (Unknown)

When Lent is done, we should be more interesting Christians than we are now. But it would be a pity if on Easter Sunday thepolice arrest us on the charge of impersonating Christians.

A pilgrim asked Mother Teresa, "What's wrong with the Church?" She replied, "You and I, for we are the Church."

Reflect this Lent that there is no neutral ground in the universe. Every square inch, every split second, is claimed by God and counterclaimed by Satan. While Satan is out of style, he is not out of business. (CS Lewis)

Homily from Father Joseph Pellegrino
http://www.st.ignatius.net/pastor.html
1 Lent

Whatever Happened to Original Sin?


I would like to delve somewhat deeply into theology with you today and, hopefully, relate this to our daily lives.Let’s look at that first reading for this Sunday from Genesis, the Fall of Man.This is the reading about original sin.Now there is a term we haven't heard for a long time.Whatever happened to original sin? I'm not asking "Whatever became of sin?”as Dr. Karl Menninger asked in his famous book of 1974, but, simply, "Whatever happened to original sin?" Did original sin just go away?If not, why don't we speak about it as much as we did years ago?

The doctrine of original sin is still a fundamental part of our theology, but the terminology has been modified because it is easy to confuse the sin that people commit every day with the state of turmoil our lives have been put in by the very presence of sin in the world. Catholic doctrine insists that revelation teaches that the first human beings who were the antecedents of the present human race brought sin into the world.They did this by resisting God's offer of love. These first humans lost the original justice with which God had endowed them. Original justice refers to the perfect ordering of the person to God and the resultant harmony and integrity of the person's inner life. By their sin, the first human beings lost the state of original justice and the ability to transmit this state to their progeny. Original sin in us is not a positive inclination to moral evil, but the absence of the ordering of our persons to God and the interior harmony which such an ordering brings with it. This lack of harmony is evident in our own personal sins. Every sin plunges us into turmoil.We tell a lie and spend significant energy trying to convince ourselves and others that the lie is true. We choose to let our tempers get our of control, and we upset our home and our inner life.

In the reading from Genesis, the heart of sin was not that Adam wanted an apple, it was that Adam wanted to demonstrate his ability to be separated from God."God does not want you to eat the apple," the serpent tempts, “because then you will be like Him.Do this and show the world that you can stand on your own.Show the world that you do not need God.Be like God, self sufficient.” And so Adam committed sin.The decision for sin disrupted the harmony of union with God.Original sin brought turmoil into the world.

Before they sinned the first parents were the culmination of God's creation.They were the only creatures that could claim to have been made in God's image.They were indeed like God. They could choose.They could love.And they could choose not to love.

When they chose not to love, when they chose to reject God, to push him aside, they sinned.Then, instead of being like God as the devil tempted, they were all that God could never be, all that it would be a contradiction to be.They were in turmoil.They had no inner harmony.They were dead to the Lord of Life.They were exposed to hate and immediately focused it upon each other. Adam and Eve blamed each other. Cain killed Abel.The inner turmoil of refusing union with God had terrible effects upon all people.

It is ironic, but as soon as Adam and Eve decided that they did not need God, they immediately realized how much they did need Him.They realized that they were naked: exposed, defenseless, needing cover and protection.Even though they had rejected God, God did not desert them.Still, Adam and Eve would never be the same again. Their sin, as all sin, brought turmoil into their lives.The image of God they were created to be on earth was now totally marred, for rejecting the Lord of Life means choosing death.

The story of the first reading is far more profound than the simple terminology of a man, a woman, a garden, an apple and a serpent. The word "Adam" means 'mankind".The word 'Eve" means "mother of the living".Mankind, by deciding that he really does not need God, by relegating God to a place of insignificance in his life, became an aberration.We are created by God.But we have lost the intimate union with God we were created to enjoy.That is an aberration. The turmoil, the chaos that we suffer within ourselves and in the world is the aberration of Gods plan that mankind has brought upon itself.That is what we mean by original sin. Only God can remake us into new beings, the beings we were always meant to be. Only by accepting God's choice of us, only by baptism whether this be the actual sacrament or the spiritual baptism of desire, only in baptism can the life of God, his spiritual harmony be instilled in us.

That is why on Easter Sunday we celebrate our sharing in the New Life of the Lord.

I know that I have written in some rather deep theological terms today. Hopefully the theologians among you will agree with me that our adults need to know more about original sin than apples.If we look into our own lives, we see the relevancy of the effects of original sin.All sin is a plunge into chaos.All sin is a statement that we really do not need God.For example, a person who steals and cheats may know that this is wrong, but may also scoff at the thought that his wickedness is bringing evil into the world.This person may claim the battle cry of every sinner, the battle cry that, sadly, I certainly have made and I am sure that in honesty you can also claim.That battle cry is: “What I am doing is not that bad.Everybody is doing this.”And I, and you, give in to the very temptations placed before the Lord in the Gospel reading for today.Our desire for things, self-gratification and power, even if it is only the power of asserting ourselves within our families, all this become more important than the peace and harmony of union with God.With every sin, we demonstrate the reality of the original sin.

The search for inner peace, for harmony with God led Jesus into the desert for forty days.He had to prepare for the mission of restoring harmony to a world in chaos.He had to convince people to accept a whole new way of living.He had to take upon himself the chaos of the world so that the world could once more have peace.Can you now understand the profound significance of His first words to his disciples after his Resurrection: “Peace be with you.”

We join Jesus in the desert for the forty days of Lent.We seek the inner harmony with God which our baptism makes us capable of achieving. We look for the causes of disharmony: how it is that we have allowed sin into our lives?We seek union with God by revitalizing our prayer life.We choose this union over our own selfish desire. We demonstrate our union with God by making His Healing Hand present among the poor.Repentance, prayer, fasting and almsgiving, works of charity, these are the cornerstones of Lent.Theyare the ways that we join Jesus in the desert as we also prepare ourselves and the our world to celebrate the restored harmony with God, the new life of Easter

Homily from Father Phil Bloom
http://www.geocities.com/seapadre_1999/
* available in Spanish - see Spanish homilies
1 Lent
The Devil is a Logician
(February 10, 2008)

Bottom line: Satan uses logic to tempt Jesus - and us. Logic can take a person only so far; we need poetry to bring us home.

G.K. Chesterton said, "Poets do not go mad; but chess-players do." The tragic life of Bobby Fisher illustrates that saying. He was one of the most brilliant chess players of all times, but he went off the deep end. When he faced a legal problem, he denounced America and abandoned his native country. He fell into a bizarre and bitter anti-Semitism, even though he himself had a Jewish mother. Chesterton thought that chess-players sometimes went mad because chess is a game of pure logic - and that logic by itself can drive a person crazy.* The remedy, he thought, was poetry. "Poetry is sane," said Chesterton, “because it floats easily in an infinite sea; reason (logic) seeks to cross the infinite sea, and so make it finite. The result is mental exhaustion..."

I don't know how seriously to take Chesterton's theory about chess-players and poets, but it does seem this Sunday that the devil is a logician - a chess player who has one goal: to trap his opponent. The temptations he proposes to Jesus are pure logic: You're hungry? Turn these stones into bread. Are you really who you say you are? Then throw yourself down and let the angels catch you. So want to save the world? Just a simple act of homage and you can have it all.

To respond to the devil's logic Jesus used a kind of poetry. Chesterton said that poetry floats easily in an infinite sea. Each of Jesus' responses point to infinity, to God beyond all limits: "Man does not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God... You shall not tempt the Lord, your God...You shall worship the Lord, your God, and him alone shall you serve."

Logic can take a person only so far. We need poetry to bring us home. Our mother Eve, unfortunately, tripped on logic. The devil said to her: "Why deny yourself any experience? Think about the knowledge you will have." That seems reasonable. Our young people - and some not so young - get involved in illicit drugs and illicit sex because they don't want to miss the experience. What the devil doesn't tell them is that by a certain self-denial they could have an experience that so much greater, wider, better.

You and I constantly want something we can hold on to, that we can say, "it's mine. It belongs to me." That sounds reasonable, but it can lead to terrible distortions. Once a guy who had a new car said, "She's beautiful and she's mine. And if someone so much as touches her, I wish smash his hand." Ownership is legal and logical - but it can drive a person mad. The devil is a logician. He wants to use logic to destroy us. But God wants to free us from narrow logic. He wants to give us everything. He wants to give us himself. He wants us to give us poetry.

**********

*In the end, Bobby Fisher requested to be buried in a Catholic cemetery in Iceland. It's unclear whether the request was based on anything more than the feeling that the "countryside would be perfect as his final resting place." Whatever the motive, it strikes a hopeful note. Should we not offer a prayer that Bobby Fisher might at last find rest?

Spanish Version


Homily from Father Andrew M. Greeley
http://www.agreeley.com/homilies.html
1 Lent
February 10th 2008
First Sunday of Lent Matthew 4:1-11


Background:
Matthew's version of the temptation of Jesus in the desert incorporates his view of Jesus as the one who relives the history of Israel. He is the New Moses. We often associate the forty days in the desert as a sign of forty days of fasting for Lent. However, Matthew does not see the fast as penance but as recalling the forty days in the Sinai. Jesus only experiences hunger at the conclusion of his period of solitude. Then the tempter approaches and seeks to lead the Son of God into a denial of his sonship. Jesus responds* to each of the three tests with a quote from the Book of Deuteronomy demonstrating that he is the true Son of God who does not fail as the old Israel failed. He refuses to play the political and social Messiah. He does not misuse God's promise of protection. And he will not practice idolatry but reminds us that we are to worship only the one true God. Matthew emphasizes that there will always be false Gods seeking our homage. The only response to this is to seek to understand God's message in scripture and live according to it.

Story:
Once upon a time a certain mother was tempted to quit – quit her job, quit her family, quit her parish, quit everything. When the parish priest suggested she read about the temptation of Jesus, she said that she had already and that all the demands which were made on her, presumably with God’s approval and even connivance were about the same as being asked to jump off the parapet of the temple. How was she supposed to do everything in the family – bring in money, cook the meals, clean the house, worry about the kids, help with the home work, keep an eye on the TV the kids were watching – when no one else seemed worried about these things. She loved her job and she loved her family, but she was tired and all she wanted to do was quit. Well, said the parish priest, why not go on strike. The woman thought about that and decided she would. She contracted a case of blue flu – too sick to go to her job, too sick to take care of the house, too sick to help with homework, too sick to worry about the kids, to sick to do anything but lay in bed and watch TV. The doctor was summoned and suggested that she needed a long rest. You know what happened then? The mother found that it was all BORING. The daytime soaps were particularly BORING! So she improved rapidly, especially when everyone promised that they would help (which they did, but often just made the mother’s task more complicated). Temptations said the mother look a lot better before you give into them than afterwards.

Homily from Saint Vincent Archabbey, Latrobe,Pa
http://www.saintvincentarchabbey.org/homilies/index.lasso
1 Lent
Feb, 10, 2008
Matthew 4: 1-11
Campion P. Gavaler, O.S.B.

First Sunday of Lent

Gospel Summary

In this brief passage Matthew captures the essence of the trials Jesus would endure and over which he would triumph throughout his life.

The tempter urges Jesus to turn stones into loaves of bread. Jesus rejects the temptation to reduce his divine mission to satisfying immediate, temporal needs. The tempter then suggests that Jesus prove he is really the Son of God by jumping off the parapet of the temple: God would send his angels to save him. Jesus rejects the temptation to put God to a test. Finally, Jesus rejects the temptation to idolatry, even if that worship would enrich and empower him with all kingdoms of the world.

Matthew is affirming that Jesus remains faithful to his deepest personal truth, revealed when he came up from the water of baptism and the Spirit of God came upon him: "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased." (Mt 3:17).

Life Implications
The Letter to the Hebrews can help us discover a crucial life implication of this gospel: Jesus is truly one of us. "For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weakness, but one who was tempted in every way that we are, yet never sinned." (4:15).

Jesus, enduring his trial of faith in the Garden of Gethsemane, knew that the three disciples who were with him would soon be tempted to abandon their trust in God. Jesus, in "sorrow and distress," realized that it was through prayer that he would remain faithful in his trust. That is why, able to sympathize with their weakness and ours, he said to them and says to us now: "Watch and pray that you may not undergo the test" (Mt 26:41).

With gratitude we welcome the good news that we are not alone in our test of faith, whatever it may be. Because the Holy Spirit also came upon us when we came out of the water of baptism, each of us is truly beloved son or beloved daughter. Through this divine grace we can live in hope of sharing the faithfulness and triumph of Jesus. "For the sake of the joy that lay before him he endured the cross, despising its shame, and has taken his seat at the right of the throne of God." (Heb 12:2).

Campion P. Gavaler, O.S.B.

Homily from Father Joseph Healey, M.M.
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
JGHealey@aol.com
1 Lent


Homily from Father Cusick
http://www.christusrex.org/www1/mcitl/lowhome.html Meeting Christ in the Liturgy
1 Lent
First Sunday
Genesis 2, 7-9; 3, 1-7; Psalm 51; Romans 5, 12-19; Matthew 4, 1-11

Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
"The greatest hunger is the hunger for love." Mother Teresa said this often, and, after her years of experience living among, feeding, clothing and caring for the poorest of the poor, she is an expert on human needs. Jesus Christ is that love incarnate for which every human being has been created. Every human being will satisfy their hunger for God only by seeking satisfaction in God. Jesus Christ is that bread, truly present among us: the Bread of Life. "The bread that I shall give is my flesh, for the life of the world." And in this Bread alone can our thirst for love be satisfied.

The Catechism offers a meditation on our Lord's teaching in today's Gospel, and on the petition of the Lord's Prayer for our "daily bread."

This petition, with the responsibility it involves, also applies to another hunger from which men are perishing: 'Man does not live on bread alone, but...by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God,' (Deut 8:3; Mt 4:4) that is by the Word he speaks and the Spirit he breathes forth. Christians must make every effort "to proclaim the good news to the poor." There is a famine on earth, "not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the Lord." (Am 8:11) For this reason the specifically Christian sense of this fourth petition concerns the Bread of Life: The Word of God accepted in faith, the Body of Christ received in the Eucharist.(Jn 6:26-58) (CCC 2835)

God is love, and we possess the love of God by possessing his life, receiving His Body and Blood in the Communion of the Mass. "Unless you eat the flesh of the Son of man and drink His blood, you have no life in you." With this gift we lack nothing in this world, for infinite love is ours.

Let us pray for one another until, again next week, we "meet Christ in the liturgy"---Father Cusick

( Publish with permission.) www.christusrex.org/www1/mcitl/

Homily from Father Alex McAllister SDS
http://www.ctk-thornbury.org.uk/
1 Lent
Today Matthew gives us his account of the temptation of Jesus in the Desert. He tells us that Jesus fasted forty days and forty nights.

I suppose in the world of today the people who keep a strict fast that we know most about are the Moslems during the month of Ramadan when they fast from dawn to dusk. This is OK if you live in the tropics but perhaps a bit of a problem if you are living in Finland and Ramadan happens to fall in the summer.

The phrase Land of the Midnight Sun doesn’t sound quite so romantic if you have to fast from dawn to dusk!

So how did Jesus manage fasting for forty days and forty nights—it would have been medically well-nigh impossible. But then we remember that Moses, when he went to get the Ten Commandments, was up on the mountain with the Lord for forty days and forty nights as recorded in Exodus 34:28.

We begin to realise that Matthew is speaking figuratively and stressing not only the severity of Jesus’ fast but also its purpose—to be with the Lord.

After saying that Jesus fasted forty days and forty nights Matthew then prosaically adds: after which he was very hungry! You might think that Matthew was stating the obvious; but a person who fasts as much as this is only hungry at the beginning after a short while they become physically unable to eat.

But we shouldn’t think of Matthew as being just plain wrong as that is using this as a literary device to lead into the temptation about the bread.

There are lots of other inconsistencies such as these in this account of the temptation. For example: Is it possible that the Devil has power over Jesus so that he could transport him to the pinnacle of the Temple?

The point is not that we should focus on the literal details of the story but on what it signifies. Jesus went to the desert to spend time in prayer and fasting—to be with his Father. And besides being divine Jesus is also fully human and he experiences temptation just as we do.

It is interesting to note that Jesus went into the desert  immediately after his Baptism. The Baptism is the moment of truth which marked the beginning of Jesus' ministry. It is a moment where he takes the initiative and puts himself forward for baptism intending it to mark the beginning of his work. There is a divine response as the dove from heaven rests on him and the voice of God says: This is my beloved Son, my favour rests on him.

It was a high point in Jesus life. But like high points in our own life we are often immediately faced with a downer. Here immediately after this exhilarating incident Jesus naturally enough wants to be alone and there in his aloneness experiences temptation.

To be technical for a moment, there are actually three biblical themes from which this account of the Temptation is derived: 1) the temptations of Israel in the wilderness (Dt 8:3; 6:16,13) 2) the parallelism between Moses and Jesus (Dt 9:9-18) & 3) and the protection of God given to the hero mentioned in Psalm 91 which is frequently referred to, Matthew clearly sees here a parallel with Christ.

It is also generally thought that the text of the dialogue between the tempter and Jesus is in the form of a Rabbinic controversy. We can believe that members of the Early Church were involved in disputations with the Rabbis as to whether or not Jesus was truly the Messiah and Matthew is using this same type of argumentation to prove that he was.

According to Matthew Jesus, in his confrontation with Satan, triumphs over temptations similar to those which Israel succumbed in the desert and so proves himself to be the Messiah and the one who carries Israel's destiny on his shoulders.

This is all very well and really quite interesting, but it doesn’t help us too much right now. We have different questions. Most of us are more worried about how to resist temptation in our everyday life.

We are all too familiar with the phrase: I can resist anything except temptation!

There is a Chinese proverb which refers to temptation: You can’t stop birds flying over your head but you can prevent them from nesting in your hair!

Temptations are a part of life and we all experience them and we wouldn’t be truly human without them. Perhaps one of the most important lessons of this Gospel account is that it shows that Jesus suffered from temptations just as much as we do.

However, Jesus’ temptations don’t seem to have much connection with our own temptations today. We are tempted by other things, to indulge our greed, to lust after money, food and sex.

We are tempted to give vent to our ambitions and find ourselves stabbing a competitor at work in the back.

We find ourselves unable to resist the temptation to gossip about others, we frequently attempt to demonstrate that we have inside information and belong to a privileged ‘in-group’, thereby putting others down.

There are lots and lots of things that we fall prey to, many, many temptations which come our way each day. And society doesn’t help. All those adverts tell us to indulge ourselves and every TV programme presents us with another new life-style to aspire to. It’s not so much Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous as Ground Force and Changing Rooms that we need to worry about.

You can’t stop birds flying over your head but you can prevent them from nesting in your hair. We can’t stop experiencing temptation, it is an ever present part of the human condition. But we can stop them nesting in our hair; we can refuse to dwell on them.

We don’t have to get ourselves into such a state over our desires that we simply must fulfil them. What we need is a sense of perspective—we have to see these things as they really are: ordinary desires and fancies not necessarily to be indulged.

We are able to train ourselves, we are able to defer gratification, we are able to resist temptation once we have identified it and looked at it from the outside.

Yes, we can see the birds, and why not—but we don’t let them nest in our hair.
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Homily from Father Clyde A. Bonar, Ph.D.
Contact Father at cbonar@cfl.rr.com; information about his book of homilies is available at www.clydebonar.com.
1 Lent

First Sunday of Lent, Cycle A
Readings: Genesis 2: 7-9; 3:1-7; Romans 5: 12-19; Matthew 4: 1-11
Don't Let The Devil Win


Introduction

Adam and Eve eat of the tree of knowledge, and God kicks the first couple out of the Garden of Eden. Why? Because they did exactly what God asked them not to do. That's original sin. Adam and Eve gave in to temptation, flaunted what God commanded, and chose their own will over God's will.
Our Gospel reports how the devil tempted Jesus. Unlike Adam and Eve, Christ resisted his temptations. Jesus did all God the Father asked him to do.
Almost daily, each one of us is tempted to sin. Like Jesus, we are to resist what tempts us. God calls us to holiness. God says, "You shall be holy, for I am holy" (Leviticus 11:44 and 1 Peter 1:16).

Go For Instant Gratification

Jesus "fasted forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. The tempter said to him, ... command that these stones become loaves of bread."
The first temptation. The devil wants to catch Jesus in a moment of weakness. We can almost hear the devil telling him: Why suffer the hunger pangs. You're starving. Use your divine powers, zap some food for yourself. A nice lamb chop, with some mint jelly. Rolls, hot from the oven, topped with melting butter and strawberry jam.
Today's modern world prods us with the same temptations. We expect to get what we want, and get it fast. Instant gratification.
Problem is, we never get satisfied. In fact, instant gratification leads to more demands. Think about roller coasters. Years ago, Six Flags had the best. Long, steep drops at lightning speed. Then, other roller coasters added loops, and we're head down, looping over the top at breakneck speed, not once, but three times. Now, roller coaster seats have no floor, our feet dangle. What's next? Someone's already designing the next roller coaster. Faster, more exciting.
Drug pushers exploit this temptation. The first pill is free. Even the second and the third. Until you're addicted. Then, pay the price. And pay more, then pay more, because each high makes the addict yearn for a higher high. Until, the drug controls. The addict will lie and cheat and steal to get his drugs.
That's the first problem. What we want keeps escalating.
A second problem with instant gratification: sin too easily follows. The athlete, tempted to use drugs or steroids to get stronger muscles faster, an extra boost of energy just when competition gets toughest. With corporations, the temptation to quick profits. Recall the Enron scandal, using questionable accounting practices, possibly downright illegal. Top management taking huge personal payouts while the company crumbles.
Cater to whims and the whims just get more demanding. Sometimes so demanding we start to sin.
Christ knew, "One does not live on bread alone." To counter the first temptation, we fast. We feed on the Word of God. Planted within our souls, God's Word has the power to save our souls (James 1:21). When we fast, we find ourselves closer to God, we lose interest in the never ending chase of thrills.
Jesus kept his fast. His goal, to open himself to God the Father. To clear his mind for prayer. We fast for the same reason, to get closer to God.

Win Friends By Entertaining the Crowd

Then the devil took Jesus to the top of the temple, and said to him, "If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here." Don't worry, the devil says, with their hands, the angels will support you.
The second temptation, entertain the people. Jump off the top of the temple, and land with the lightness of a butterfly. That trick will draw a crowd anytime. Satan tells Jesus, Go for it, impress the crowds. Do a little miracle, and the people will flock to see you.
Christ will have none of it. Jesus will not use his messianic powers for sensational demonstrations.
Because, Christ knew amazing acts of daring stunts only hold the crowd for the moment. Quickly people get bored. And drift on to the next splashy event.
We see this with our children at their birthday parties. Friends from school and the neighbor come to celebrate with cake and ice cream. Parents rent a moon walk for the day. Finally, time comes to open the gifts. One after the other. We watch. Each gift gets a quick glance. With a short pause to say, "Thanks." Then, open the next gift.
Magicians have to continually come up with new and more dangerous tricks. We were amazed the first time we saw the magician plunge swords through a box with a beautiful assistant inside the box. Then we learned, the lovely assistant has twisted her body into contortions to allow the swords to pass through without harm. That old trick can only be used early in the show. The audience wants to see the chained and padlocked magician suspended upside-down in a glass water tank. Each season, the magic show needs more sensational stunts. That’s the only way to keep the audience.
Christ tells the devil, "You shall not put the Lord to the test." When faithful to our prayers, it's easy to know what is "good, pleasing, and perfect" in God's eyes (Romans 12:2). To stay God-centered, we Christians pray.
Christ would not entertain. When Jesus worked a miracle, he showed love and compassion, gave care for the sick, helped the outcast. Jesus came to show us "God is love" (1 John 4:8). He needed no tricks to get peoples' attention.

Get Rich, Be Powerful

Then the devil "showed him all the kingdoms of the world." A third temptation. "All these I shall give to you, if you will prostrate yourself and worship me," so says the devil.
How stupid of the devil. Christ doesn't want power, he doesn't need riches. Why, I'll bet Jesus never played the lottery! Yet, the lottery dangles riches in front of us, and we bite. And, the bigger the jackpot, the more we play. No problem getting a lottery ticket when the jackpot is a mere $6 million. Let it roll-over and hit $84 million, and the lines go around the block. People fly in, just to buy lottery tickets.
We forget the odds: we have a better chance of getting hit by lightening than we do of winning the lottery. But, how we fret. What numbers to pick? Or, should we let the computer pick the numbers? Oh, what to do.
We're tempted with get rich quick schemes. And, with power. But, power only coerces. Power does not evoke love. Power forces compliance. Who loves a dictator or a boss who acts like a dictator? With Hitler or Stalin or Pinochet, crowds cheered because of fear. Obey, or a knock on the door and you're gone, never to be heard from again. A dictator boss does the same. Cross him, and you're history.
Sometimes the boss tries to control by making all decisions himself. A billboard advertisement for cellular phones reads, "In touch, in control." The boss knows, let someone else take the initiative, make a decision, and things will get messed up.
Why take a chance? Keep that cell phone ringing. That's control. Net result? Again, fear. Everybody's afraid to do anything without asking the boss for permission.
Christians follow Christ by another discipline, we give alms. And not just the few coins we might have left over after every need has been met, after we have pampered ourselves with useless excess. We offer "first fruits" to God. By giving alms we put God first. Christians chase after neither power nor control.
To the third temptation, Christ retorts, "Get away, Satan! The Lord, your God, shall you worship and him alone shall you serve." Jesus wants no one to fear him. Christ chooses the path of weakness, of sacrifice, so as to woo love.

Conclusion

We will always be tempted. "When the devil had finished every test, he departed from him until an opportune time" (Luke 4: 13). Three Christian disciplines guard us against temptations.
We fast, to clear our minds for prayer, to say there is more to life than the instant gratification of our slightest whim. We give alms, remembering that God promised to care for us always. We don't have to accumulate wealth and power. We pray, to keep ourselves centered on God.
Christ was tempted, and remained faithful to God the Father. When we are tempted, we are to stay Christ-centered, God-centered, always faithful.
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